The diagram shows the Knight with eight possible moves even though it is surrounded by pieces. The situation in the previous diagram is not likely to happen in a real game, but the situation in this diagram happens at the beginning of every chess game.
All four Knights have two possible moves in the initial position -- they just hop over the Pawns in front of them. The other pieces slide from one square to another in straight lines. The Knight has a very valuable role in chess because it can attack any opponents pieces no matter where they are on the board without being restricted by open or closed positions.
This makes them much more difficult to defend against than some other pieces e. Here are 7 tips in using your knights! This is where the knight can jump over pieces and be able to do a lot of damage to its opponents. When you noticed that your game is starting to become a closed game, this is the time to avoid exchanging your knights in the game.
Learning how to use your knights as a fortress during a game can save you from getting checkmated, instead you can end with a draw. Fortress is a tactic that you can use to protect your king from checks, and knights are very good at this. Knights should be very well position on a strong outpost during a game, a strong knight post can be very annoying to your opponent but will be very advantageous for you.
A good chess player should learn to recognize a knight fork, practice makes this easy especially when doing puzzles. Having your knight in the middle of the board will surely make it a lot stronger since it can control more squares on the board. There are openings that can get your knight in the middle of the board and use it for traps or aggressive attacks.
You can also use chess. Considered the most dangerous and versatile piece on the board, the Queen chess piece is also one of the most important. Unless you are an expert chess player, losing your queen piece can easily be the final blow before falling to your opponent. Most players are willing to sacrifice just about any other piece on the board in order to save their queen.
So why is the queen so important? The queen chess piece is like a combination of the Rook and Bishop chess pieces. Each player starts out with one queen piece although any pawn that makes it to the other side of the board can be traded in for another queen, which is why some chess sets come with extra queens. The queen can move forward or diagonal in any direction. Here are a few notes:. Most players try to keep their queen defended because of its ability to move.
It is a very useful piece in any chess game and is often involved in endgame strategy. Experts try to get the queen piece toward the center of the board as soon as possible in order to help defend that space and gain an advantage over their opponent.
The queen can be used in a variety of defensive strategies and works well to defend the King no matter where the King is on the board, so long as the queen is nearby. The most dangerous piece to a queen is the opponent's knight pieces. The queen may not be able to attack a knight piece directly that is attacking the queen, so players try to be wary of their opponent's knight pieces. Advanced players may be more likely to sacrifice their queen in an attempt to win a game, though this is quite rare.
The last piece to discuss on the chess board is the King piece. This piece is the game winner. Once your king is check-mated, the game is over, and your opponent wins, regardless of the score. The King chess piece is the piece you must protect the most and you cannot live without.
Many experienced players, though may find themselves utilizing their king in an attempt to gain an advantage over an opponent, something weaker chess players are very leery of doing. No matter how you choose to use your King piece, he must stay alive at all costs.
King chess pieces are somewhat limited in their movement. They cannot go riding across the chess board as quickly as most other pieces and they are easier to contain than most chess pieces from an opponent's perspective. Here are a few rules to note:. Safety first, is the motto most chess players abide by when moving and using their king piece. Experienced players can use their king piece to help set traps and capture opposing pieces, though the King is rarely the aggressive piece in this situation.
Most players try to keep their king piece in one of their two corners where there are fewer directions from which an attack can come. Often, castling with a rook piece early in the game gets the King piece to the corner faster, keeping the piece safer from attacks.
Affiliate Program. Price Match Policy. Here are a few things to know about how a pawn chess piece moves: Pawn chess pieces can only directly forward one square, with two exceptions.
Pawns can move directly forward two squares on their first move only. Pawns can move diagonally forward when capturing an opponent's chess piece. Once a pawn chess piece reaches the other side of the chess board, the player may "trade" the pawn in for any other chess piece if they choose, except another king.
The Pawn Ram When two pawns meet at squares directly in front of each other, they are considered part of a "ram". Here are a few things to know about how the Rook chess piece moves: The rook piece can move forward, backward, left or right at any time. If a knight starts on a dark-square, it always ends on a light-square. This is the opposite of a bishop, which is confined to one square color for the entire game. In the diagram below you can see all of the potential knight moves.
Note that the knight is on a light-square, so every legal move results in landing on a dark-square. Unlike any other piece, the knight can hop over other pieces. In the diagram below, White's knight on the b1-square can jump over the pawns on the second rank and move to the squares a3 or c3. If it were any other piece, it would be unable to move at all, as it would be blocked on all sides.
Always remember that a knight captures a piece only if it lands on the occupied square, not if it jumps over it! Another cool thing about knights? They can deliver devastating forks and smothered mates! A fork is when two or more pieces are attacked simultaneously. Even though this can be achieved by other pieces, the knight is the best-suited piece for this type of attack because it can attack multiple pieces that are more valuable than itself in a single move.
In the position below, Nxd7 was just played by White—notice how the black queen and both rooks are all attacked simultaneously? That's a great fork! An advanced technique that only a knight can perform is called a smothered mate. A smothered mate is the name for a checkmate that occurs when a king is surrounded by their own pieces and cannot move out of check.
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